You may be new to angling, or a beginner on the bank, and wondering where to start when it comes to fishing rigs. What does a rig consist of? What different rigs are out there? And how do you build a rig? We have put together a quick guide and put all the information in one place - so stop your research and get your reading glasses on.
What is a Fishing Rig?
Let’s start by covering the basics. In fishing, a rig refers to the combination of bait, hooks, weights, floats, and other components that are used to catch fish. The specific arrangement and components of a rig can vary depending on the type of fish being targeted, the location and conditions of the fishing spot, as well as the preferences of the angler.
For example, a basic rig for freshwater fishing might consist of a hook attached to a line, with a sinker placed a few inches above the hook to help keep the bait at the desired depth.
In saltwater fishing, a rig might include multiple hooks arranged in a specific order to attract certain types of fish, along with a variety of weights, floats, and other components to weigh it down in the different depths/currents.
Overall, the goal of a fishing rig is to present the bait in a way that is attractive to the targeted fish while also providing enough weight and stability to ensure that the bait stays in the desired location in the water.
Here are a few common types of fishing rigs that beginners should be familiar with:
1. Hair Rig - Mostly used in carp fishing, this is a fishing rig that involves tying a short piece of bait to a length of fishing line, which is then attached to a longer line with a hook. The bait is often attached to the longer line using a short piece of hair or braid, allowing it to move more naturally in the water.
2. Float Rig – Used for a variety of disciplines, this rig uses a buoyant object, known as a float or bobber, to keep the bait at a certain depth in the water. The float is attached to the fishing line, above the hook, and helps to signal when a fish bites.
3. Lead/Feeder Rig – Mostly for coarse and carp, a fishing rig that uses a sinker or weight to keep the bait at a certain depth in the water. The sinker is attached to the fishing line, above the hook, and helps to keep the bait in place.
4. Jig Rig: This is a versatile rig that can be used for a variety of fishing styles, from ice fishing to deep-sea fishing. It consists of a weighted jig head that is attached to the end of the line, with a hook or a soft plastic bait attached to the jig.
5. Fly Fishing Rig: This rig is used specifically for fly fishing. It consists of a fly line, a leader line, and a fly tied to the end of the leader. The casting technique used for fly fishing is unique, and requires some practice to master.
In conclusion, fishing rigs are an important part in the sport of fishing. Understanding the different types of rigs can greatly improve your chances of catching fish. Take some time to experiment with different rigs and find the ones that work best for you. And keep an eye on our YouTube and Instagram for video guides showing how to make them. Happy fishing!
